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Reforming and opening 30 years: Art gallery from become silent flourishingly

From;    Author:Stand originally

1976 " 4 people are helped " after be being smashed, our country enters new historical period. After reforming and opening, the development of art gallery also begins to walk out of trough.


Start late new house is much


1976 27 years before, art gallery does not cross trifling ten. Came 1976 2004 the end of the year, gross of our country art gallery already exceeded 100. Among them majority is new house, have a plenty of rebuild in original basis and extend. Can say art gallery already spread all over each district, this amount has not include area of Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan. Quantitative increase sharply is a respect merely, the condition running a shop of art gallery also got ameliorative. But compare with museum gross photograph, art gallery develops speed lag. Countrywide museum was 77 1936, glided 1946 reach 17, but come to already exceeded 2300 2005. Art gallery invests and do house requirement far also abdicate at general omnibus museum. After 2005, as the bitter fleabane of market of painting and calligraphy suddenly develops, a lot of enterprises and individual collector ran a lot of art gallery, because decide the art gallery that whether is real significance hard, not easy statistic.


Chinese art gallery is artistic class, one kind is omnibus art gallery, country, oily, edition, carve, folk art and design art are covered entirely. This kind of house has art gallery of China of national level house, the Shanghai art gallery of one class of province, city, Guangdong art gallery, Jiangsu art gallery. This is the big house of the class that visit town that names with district. Another kind is the special art gallery that gives priority to with collecting work of some kind of artwork or some artist. This paints kind of art gallery with Chinese book for many, and commemorate with the individual sexual art gallery is most, dimensions is corresponding small.


The art gallery of our country starts late, collect a quantity to often cannot be compared with photograph of foreign big house so, even if the Tibet of art gallery tastes China of integrated national level art gallery to still wait for national art gallery hard to be compared with the United States, France. Serve as of course integrated the slightest amount or degree of museum of Beijing the Imperial Palace of kind of ancient time museum is not as large as international museum is weak.


What belong to different art gallery to live have not


Because existing art gallery accepts level and the limit that belong to a branch, often economic origin and actual strength each are not identical. Attributive circumstance basically has public art gallery 5 kinds: (Bureau of culture of 1) each district, cultural relic bureau, (2) article couplet, beautiful assist, imperial art academy, (3) art school, (Department of 4) gardens, travel, (5) is not the branch such as culture orgnaization enterprise, mass organizations. Civilian battalion art gallery also has individual and company two kinds.
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